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11.21What is ITM (In the Money)?

1What is it?

An option is in the money if it has intrinsic value: a call with strike below the current price, or a put with strike above it.

2Why does it exist?

ITM options cost more but behave more like the underlying.

3Stock market example

Nifty at 25,000: the 24,800 call is ITM (by 200); the 25,200 put is ITM (by 200).

4Quick revision
  • Has intrinsic value.
  • Call: strike < spot. Put: strike > spot.
5Knowledge check
Q1. Spot 25,000, 24,500 call: ITM?Show answer

Yes, by 500.

Q2. Spot 25,000, 25,500 put: ITM?Show answer

Yes, by 500.

Q3. Why are ITM options more expensive?Show answer

They contain intrinsic value.

More in Level 11: Advanced Trading: Futures and Options (F&O)