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11.42Iron Condor

1What is it?

Sell an OTM put and an OTM call, and buy further-OTM put and call for protection (four legs).

2Why does it exist?

When it is used: You expect the index to stay within a range until expiry (low volatility).

3Diagram
₹024,40024,70025,30025,600BE 24,615BE 25,385ProfitLoss
Max profit
₹5,525
Max loss
₹13,975
Breakeven
₹24,615 / ₹25,385
Profit/loss at expiry for one lot (illustrative premiums). Green = profit zone, red = loss zone.
4Calculation
  1. Collect 85 points net.
  2. Expiry between 24,700 and 25,300 → keep ₹5,525.
  3. Expiry beyond either wing → lose ₹13,975.
  4. Maximum profit: Net credit: (60 + 70 − 20 − 25) × 65 = 85 × 65 = ₹5,525
  5. Maximum loss: (Wing width − credit) × lot = (300 − 85) × 65 = ₹13,975
  6. Breakeven: 24,615 and 25,385
5Risks
  • Limited-risk position: the most you can lose is known in advance.
  • Premiums shown are hypothetical; real premiums depend on volatility and time to expiry.
6Quick revision
  • Max profit: Net credit: (60 + 70 − 20 − 25) × 65 = 85 × 65 = ₹5,525
  • Max loss: (Wing width − credit) × lot = (300 − 85) × 65 = ₹13,975
  • Breakeven: 24,615 and 25,385
7Knowledge check
Q1. Market view for an iron condor?Show answer

Range-bound / low volatility.

Q2. Why buy the outer options?Show answer

To cap the loss (limited risk).

Q3. Is max profit larger than max loss here?Show answer

No. Small frequent gains, occasional bigger losses.

More in Level 11: Advanced Trading: Futures and Options (F&O)