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2.2What is BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange)?

1What is it?

BSE (formerly the Bombay Stock Exchange) is Asia’s oldest stock exchange, started in 1875 under a banyan tree on Dalal Street, Mumbai.

2Why does it exist?

It gave Indian businesses a place to raise money long before independence, and it is still a major exchange with the largest number of listed companies in India.

3Stock market example

BSE runs the Sensex index. Each company on BSE has a 6-digit scrip code (Reliance is 500325). On MojoStox, BSE listings carry ".BO", for example RELIANCE.BO.

4Quick revision
  • BSE started in 1875, Asia’s oldest exchange.
  • Most listed companies in India.
  • Runs the Sensex.
  • Companies have 6-digit scrip codes.
5Knowledge check
Q1. Which is older, NSE or BSE?Show answer

BSE (1875).

Q2. Which index does BSE run?Show answer

The Sensex.

Q3. What is a BSE scrip code?Show answer

A 6-digit number identifying a company on BSE.

More in Level 2: Indian Stock Market Structure