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7.15What is a sideways market?

1What is it?

A sideways (range-bound) market moves between support and resistance without a clear trend.

2Why does it exist?

Buyers and sellers are balanced. Breakout traders wait; range traders buy near support and sell near resistance.

3Diagram
₹446₹453₹461₹468₹475Range topRange bottom
4Quick revision
  • Flat range between support and resistance.
  • Ends with a breakout or breakdown.
5Knowledge check
Q1. Another name for sideways?Show answer

Range-bound or consolidation.

Q2. How does a range end?Show answer

With a breakout or breakdown.

Q3. What strategy suits ranges?Show answer

Buying near support, selling near resistance.

More in Level 7: Technical Analysis: Understanding Stock Charts