Skip to content

8.36Why 1-year returns alone are insufficient

1What is it?

A single year can be luck, one lucky sector bet, or a market-wide rally.

2Why does it exist?

Funds topping one year’s charts often lag the next. Chasing last year’s winner is a common mistake.

3Diagram
Fund A: last year
45.0%
Fund A: 5-yr CAGR
9.0%
Fund B: last year
22.0%
Fund B: 5-yr CAGR
15.0%
Illustrative: a star year can hide weak long-term performance.
4Quick revision
  • 1 year = noise.
  • Look at 3, 5, 10 years and consistency.
5Knowledge check
Q1. Fund +60% last year: automatic buy?Show answer

No, check longer-term consistency and risk.

Q2. Minimum period to judge an equity fund?Show answer

At least 3–5 years, ideally including a bear market.

Q3. What is "performance chasing"?Show answer

Buying whatever did best recently.

More in Level 8: Mutual Funds: Complete Beginner to Advanced