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12.9Risk management with ₹10,000, ₹50,000 and ₹1,00,000

1What is it?

The same rules applied to three portfolio sizes.

2Why does it exist?

Rules work at any size. The habit matters more than the amount.

3Diagram
Rule₹10,000₹50,000₹1,00,000
Emergency fund kept separatelyYesYesYes
Max risk per trade (1%)₹100₹500₹1,000
Max in one stock (≈10–20%)₹1,000–2,000₹5,000–10,000₹10,000–20,000
Example: entry ₹250, stop ₹240 (₹10 risk/share)10 shares (₹2,500)*50 shares (₹12,500)100 shares (₹25,000)*
Suggested approachIndex fund SIP + 1–2 stocks to learnIndex fund core + 5–8 stocksFunds core + 10–15 stocks across sectors
Max daily loss before stopping (traders, ~3%)₹300₹1,500₹3,000
*When the share count from the risk rule exceeds the single-stock cap, buy the smaller amount: e.g. ₹10,000 portfolio → max ₹2,000 → 8 shares; ₹1,00,000 → max ₹20,000 → 80 shares.
4Quick revision
  • Same % rules at every size.
  • Risk per trade 1%; single-stock cap 10–20%.
  • Take the smaller of the two limits.
5Knowledge check
Q1. ₹50,000 portfolio, 1% risk. Max loss per trade?Show answer

₹500.

Q2. ₹10,000 portfolio, 20% cap, stock ₹500. Max shares?Show answer

4 shares (₹2,000).

Q3. Why stop trading after a 3% daily loss?Show answer

To prevent emotional revenge trading.

More in Level 12: Risk Management and Trading Psychology